2027届高二年级12月学情检测
英语
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man fail to do?
A. Attend the class on time. B. Complete his homework. C. Bring his homework to school.
2. In which room will the speakers watch a film?
A. The study. B. The living room. C. The bedroom.
3. Why is the man trying to find Sherry?
A. To invite her to a party. B. To return a phone to her. C. To meet her for lunch.
4. What does the man do?
A. He is a zoo worker. B. He is a farm owner. C. He is a supermarket salesperson.
5. How does the woman sound?
A. Patient. B. Confused. C. Angry.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the man from?
A. The US. B. China. C. Italy.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An old art form. B. A new Apple phone. C. A famous businessman.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a desert. B. In a town. C. On a beach.
9. What does the woman worry about?
A. Deep sand. B. The weather. C. Sources of food.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
11. How will the man improve himself?
A. By eating healthier foods.
B. By being more thankful to others.
C. By improving his grades at school.
12 When does the conversation probably take place?
A. In February. B. In November. C. In December.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the man doing?
A. Giving a science lesson. B. Sharing a special experience. C. Collecting opinions for a study.
14. What was the most unforgettable thing for the man?
A. Doing scientific research. B. Jumping three meters high. C. Viewing the Earth from space.
15. How long did the man’s trip take?
A. 2 days. B. 10 days. C. 16 days.
16. What will the man probably do next?
A. Answer some questions. B. Play a ball game. C. Tell a story.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is Victoria?
A A business owner. B. A government leader. C. A firefighter.
18. What will Daniel Gold receive?
A. A better job. B. An award. C. A free meal.
19. What does Daniel Gold usually do after lunch?
A. Pick up rubbish in the park. B. Take a walk on the beach. C. Spend time with his family.
20. What is the speaker inspired to do?
A. Be a kind person. B. Exercise regularly. C. Work harder.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Olympia — Full day Tour
Overview
See the birthplace of the Olympic Games — and pair your outing with a number of other key attractions and experiences — on this private, full-day tour. Following pickup at Katakolon, travel via spacious vehicle to UNESCO-listed Olympia, which you’ll explore independently. Then, visit a local honey farm, head to a winery, swim at Skafidia Beach, and more (entry and tasting fees own expense).
What to expect
Ancient Gymnasium
You will gain valuable insights into the values of the ancient Greeks and their attitude towards health and wellbeing.
Ancient Stadium
You’ll step in the celebrated stadium to listen to the interesting stories of athletic events tied to the history of Olympia.
Temple of Hera
You will learn about the Heraean games, an ancient female running event. You will also discover the famous setting where the Olympic fire is lit every four years.
Klio’s Honey Farm
A nice treat is offered tasting local pancakes with honey. You will enjoy the thick shades under the garden trees and get the feeling of the Greek rural life.
Additional information
* EU citizens under 25 years old have free entrance. IDs or Passports are required for the guests under 25 years old to ensure Birth date at the Entrance Gates.
* Please wear weather-appropriate clothing and comfortable shoes.
* Please note there is some walking distance between these sites with rough cobbles (鹅卵石) so not recommended for anyone with limited mobility.
* This experience requires good weather. If it’s canceled due to poor weather, you’ll be offered a different date or a full refund.
1. What do we know about the ancient Olympia tour?
A. It is a guided tour. B. It includes free honey tasting.
C. It offers hands-on winemaking practices. D. It allows guests to explore at their own pace.
2. In which of the following is the Olympic fire lit?
A. Temple of Hera. B. Ancient Stadium. C. Klio’s Honey Farm. D. Ancient Gymnasium.
3. What is required of a guest on the ancient Olympia tour?
A. Mental toughness. B. An EU citizenship.
C. A moderate physical fitness level. D. Appropriate dressing for bad weather.
B
Montessori was born in Italy in 1870 with progressive parents, who frequently communicated with the country’s leading thinkers and scholars. This enlightened family environment provided Montessori with many advantages over other young girls of the time.
Her mother’s support was vital for some important decisions, such as her enrolment in a technical school after her elementary education. Her parents’ support also proved to be essential for her decision to study medicine, a field that was dominated by men.
Soon after graduating, in 1896, Montessori began work as a voluntary assistant in a clinic at the University of Rome, where she cared for children with learning difficulties. The rooms were bare, with just a few pieces of furniture. One day, she found that the children were enthusiastically playing with breadcrumbs (面包屑) that had dropped on the floor. It then occurred to her that the origin of some intellectual disabilities could be related with poverty. With the right learning materials, these and other young minds could be nurtured, Montessori concluded.
The observation would lead Montessori to develop a new method of education that focused on providing optimal stimulation during the sensitive periods of childhood.
