徐州三中2024级高一暑期夏令营学情调研
英语试卷
(时间：45分钟;总分60分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Beach Hat for Women
San Diego Hat
This packable style—which comes in plenty of color choices—has a visor with UV protection. It rolls up easily for packing and can be worn when your hair is up or down, and both the 4-inch brim and UPF 50 protection ensure your face is safe from the sun’s rays.
Price: $35
Shop now: San Diego Hat Company | Amazon
Quiksilver Pier side Straw Lifeguard Hat
Made with 100% raffia straw fiber, the Pier side Straw Lifeguard Hat from Quiksilver is a must-have for both men and women. This classic style features a wide brim to ensure full protection, and a chinstrap provides security in windy weather. It is available in three sizes including XXL.
Price: $22
Shop now: Dick’s Sporting Goods | Amazon
FURTALK Women’s Straw Foldable Hat
This foldable and packable UPF 50 sun hat has an adjustable interior band, removable chinstrap and moisture-wicking sweatband so you won’t have to worry about sweat dripping into your eyes on the hottest of days. Available in three sizes, the large hat can fit over ahead of thick curly hair.
Price: $25.99
Shop now: FURTALK | Amazon
Lanzom Women’s Big Bowknot Floppy Foldable Sun Hat
Made with straw that’s soft lightweight and breathable, this hat will keep your head cool and comfortable under the hot sun. It comes in a variety of colors and features a stylish bow to keep you looking good in the heat of the day. The 5.5-inch brim offers maximum UV protection and the design makes it easily packable.
Price: $24.99 or less
Shop now: Big Bowknot Floppy | Amazon
1. Where do people buy the hats of the highest price?
A. At San Diego Hat Company B. At Dick’s Sporting Goods.
C. At FURTALK. D. At Big Bowknot Floppy.
2. Which hat is suitable for windy days?
A. San Diego Hat.
B. Quiksilver Pier side Straw Lifeguard Hat.
C. FURTALK Women’s Straw Foldable Hat.
D. Lanzom Women’s Big Bow knot Floppy Foldable Sun Hat.
3. In which part of a website can you probably read the passage?
A. Health. B. Opinion. C. Life. D. Shopping.
B
Teenagers who talk on the cell phone a lot and hold their phones up to their right ears, score worse on one type of memory test. That’s the finding of a new study. That memory impairment might be one side effect of the radiation (放射线) that phones use to keep us connected while we’re on the go.
The teens took memory tests twice, one year apart. Nearly 700 Swiss teens took part in a test of figural memory. This type helps us remember abstract (抽象的) symbols and shapes, explains Milena Foerster. Each time, they had one minute to remember 13 pairs of abstract shapes. Then they were shown one item from each pair and asked to match it with one of the five choices. The study volunteers also took a test of verbal memory. That’s the ability to remember words. The two memory tests are part of an intelligence test.
The researchers also surveyed the teens on how they use cell phones. And they got call records from phone companies. The researchers used those records to figure out how long the teens were using their phones.
This allowed the researchers to work out how big radiation exposure (接触) each person could have got while talking.
A phone user’s exposure to the radiation can differ widely. Some teens talk on their phones more than others. People also hold their phones differently. If the phone is close to the ear, more radiation may enter the body, Foerster notes.
The teens’ scores in the figural memory tests were roughly the same from one year to the next. But those who normally held their phones near the right ears, and who were also exposed to higher levels of radiation, scored a little bit worse after a year. No group of teens showed big changes on the verbal memory test. Why might one type of memory be linked to cell phone use, but not another? Foerster thinks it could have to do with where different memory centers sit in the brain. The site that deals with the ability to remember shapes is near the right ear.
4. The underlined word “impairment” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean “_______ ”.
A. result B. damage C. mistake D. improvement
