金陵河西学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期初学情调研
初一英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，总分100分，时间45分钟。
注意事项：请将第一卷试题答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷试题答案填写在答题纸上。
第一卷 选择题（共45分）
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the others?
A. show B. borrow C. brown D. bowl
2 —How many computers _________ in your classroom? —There are two.
A. are there B. are you have C. does you have D. do you have
3. —Is this your bike, Cindy?
—Yes, it is ________. My mother buys it for ________ as a gift.
A. my; me B. mine; I C. me; my D. mine; me
4. Sam and Simon ________ good at English. We often help them ________ their English.
A. is; with B. aren’t; for C. aren’t; with D. isn’t; with
5. —Would you like to go shopping with me?
—I really want to, ______ I have a lot of work to do.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
6. —I am getting fat these days. What should I do, doctor?
—________ fit, you should exercise more and develop a healthy diet.
A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Keeps
7. —________ is it from our school to Nanjing Museum?
—About twenty minutes by taxi.
A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much
8. —We come first in the race. Why not buy ________ new gifts for ourselves?
—Sounds great. But we don’t have ________ money.
A any; some B. some; some C. some; any D. any; any
9. —There are so many things on the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily?
—They are Peter’s. He is coming back to get them in a minute.
A. Whose B. Who C. Which D. What
10. I love music. I can sing ________ and I think I will be a ________ singer.
A. good; well B. good; good C. well; good D. well; well
11. Lisa always gets an A in math. She ________ it well.
A. don’t learn B. learns C. doesn’t learn D. learn
12. —Why are you unhappy these days, Julie?
—I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sits __________ me.
A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. between
13. What great __________ it is to make a video of my dance!
A. day B. dance C. fun D. game
14. Deepseek always gives wonderful ideas to keep people ________.
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement
15. —I’m going to Hangzhou for my summer holiday soon.
—________
A. All right B. I think so C. Have a nice holiday D. Don’t worry
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There are four people in John’s family. His ____16____ are English teachers. He ____17____ a little brother. His name is Peter. Peter is only five ____18____ old. He doesn’t go to school. So he can’t read or write. One day, John ____19____ Peter sitting at the table with a pen in his ____20____. “What are you doing, Peter?” John asks. “I’m writing ____21____ my friend, Tony.” says Peter. “But ____22____ can you write?” John asks, “You don’t go to school, ____23____ you don’t know the words”. Peter says. “But it’s OK because my ____24____ and I know the words on the moon. I write to Tony in the moon language (语言). I want to tell ____25____ an interesting story. I think Tony will be happy to read it.”
16. A. father B. mother C. parent D. parents
17. A. has B. remembers C. takes D. leaves
18. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
19. A. hears B. sees C. tells D. calls
20. A. mouth B. head C. hand D. arm
21. A. to B. in C. on D. with
22. A. when B. what C. who D. where
23. A. but B. so C. or D. because
24. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher
25. A. you B. him C. her D. them
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick? Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly.
Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.
26. What is the picture about?
A. How do you get sick? B. How do you save water?
C. How do you eat healthy food? D. How do you wash your hands correctly?
27. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A. Your hands B. Bacteria or viruses. C. Clean water. D. Nearby things or food.
28. Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands?
A. Put the soap back. B. Clean the bathroom floor.
C. Leave the bathroom quickly. D. Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin.
29. Which is NOT true?
A. You should wash your hands often.
B. Sick people also need to wash their hands.
C. You should wash your hands only with water.
D. Germs can get in your mouth from your hands.
B
It’s nine on Sunday morning. Three good friends are talking about their plans.
Laura: I would like to be an art monitor. What do you think of that?
Bob: You always draw beautiful pictures. Of course you can.
Laura: But that’s not all for an art monitor. I must know how to organize an art show and help others with their pictures.
Bob: Believe in yourself. You can make it. You are a nice and friendly girl. Everyone likes to be your friends.
Mary: Agree. All you need is courage. And I think Bob should try out PE monitor.
Bob: I just enjoy doing sports. I need much to improve.
Mary: You were also the winner in four events in the last Sports Meet. △
Laura: You are right. Bob is really a sunny boy.
Bob: I think I must try my best to do it well. What about you, Mary?
Mary: I love reading. I love poems! And now I am so lucky to have Ms. Liu as my Chinese teacher. I hope to be a Chinese monitor.
